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Integrated approach to common presentations·Foundations of care

Approach to common signs and symptoms

Gap: WHO no PNPKPrioritas 21 paket UHC · 74 actionNICE ✗PNPK ✗
PNPK · Indonesia

Pedoman Nasional yang relevan

Belum ada PNPK yang teridentifikasi untuk kategori ini. Kandidat penyusunan/adopsi PNPK baru.
NICE · UK Benchmark

Guideline NICE yang relevan

Tidak ada NICE guideline yang ter-match. Indonesia harus mengandalkan sumber lain (WHO, regional) untuk benchmark.
UHC Compendium

Paket UHC dalam kategori ini (1)

General approach to all common signs and symptoms
WHO #130 · 74 action
Gap: WHO no PNPK

Counselling on behavioural/environmental modifications to address symptoms | Counselling on warning signs and when to seek additional treatment | Counselling on nutrition, food safety, and healthy diet

Lihat 74 action detail
  • Counselling on behavioural/environmental modifications to address symptoms
    Tasks: Conduct counselling
  • Counselling on warning signs and when to seek additional treatment
    Tasks: Conduct counselling
  • Counselling on nutrition, food safety, and healthy diet
    Tasks: Conduct counselling
  • Counselling on sleep hygiene
    Tasks: Conduct counselling
  • History and physical examination
    Tasks: Conduct vital signs measurement, Conduct history taking, Conduct physical examination, Provide clinical advice
  • Early recognition of danger signs and illness with early referral
    Tasks: Conduct targeted physical examination, Conduct vital signs measurement, Conduct history taking, Referral for emergency care
  • Rapid evaluation for conditions requiring urgent interventions
    Tasks: Conduct targeted physical examination, Conduct vital signs measurement, Conduct history taking, Referral for emergency care
  • Early recognition and referral of acute suicidal ideation and self-harm
    Tasks: Conduct targeted physical examination, Conduct vital signs measurement, Conduct history taking, Referral for emergency care
  • Point of care testing
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Conduct diagnostic testing
  • Basic laboratory tests
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Conduct diagnostic testing, Document examination findings
  • Advanced laboratory tests
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Conduct diagnostic testing, Document examination findings
  • Ultrasound
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Document examination findings, Conduct radiological examination
  • X-ray
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Document examination findings, Conduct radiological examination
  • Computed tomography (CT) scan
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Document examination findings, Conduct radiological examination
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Conduct diagnostic testing, Document examination findings
  • Pulse oximetry
    Tasks: Conduct vital signs measurement
  • Lumbar puncture
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Send specimen for laboratory tests, Provide post-procedural care, Administer local anaesthesia, Conduct lumbar puncture, Assist with lumbar puncture
  • Direct ophthalmoscopy
    Tasks: Document examination findings, Conduct targeted physical examination, Conduct counselling
  • Otoscopy
    Tasks: Document examination findings, Conduct targeted physical examination
  • Orthostatic blood pressure measurements
    Tasks: Conduct vital sign monitoring, Conduct targeted physical examination
  • Peak flow measurement
    Tasks: Document examination findings, Conduct targeted physical examination
  • Speculum examination
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Document examination findings, Conduct targeted physical examination
  • Dix-Hallpike maneuver
    Tasks: Document examination findings, Conduct targeted physical examination, Conduct counselling
  • Aspiration of lump or mass
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Send specimen for laboratory tests, Provide post-procedural care, Administer local anaesthesia, Conduct medical procedure
  • Biopsy - excisional
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Send specimen for laboratory tests, Provide post-procedural care, Administer procedural anaesthesia, Provide nursing support for biopsy, Conduct biopsy
  • Fluoroscein dye application
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Document examination findings, Conduct targeted physical examination
    Medicines: Fluoroscein
  • Temperature management including non-pharmacologic cooling and warming
    Tasks: Conduct basic emergency procedure
  • Condition-specific nutrition assessment and counselling
    Tasks: Conduct clinical assessment, Conduct counselling
  • Counselling on exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months and adequate complementary feeding
    Tasks: Conduct counselling
  • Cerumen removal
    Tasks: Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Provide post-procedural care, Conduct medical procedure, Conduct targeted physical examination
    Medicines: Antipyrine and Benzocaine
  • Irrigation of the eye
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Provide post-procedural care, Conduct irrigation
  • Saline irrigation
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Provide post-procedural care, Conduct irrigation
  • Inhaled bronchodilators for cough and dyspnoea
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Salbutamol
  • Topical antimicrobials
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Mupirocin
  • Topical analgesics
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Lidocaine
  • Topical antihistamines for skin lesion and rash
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Diphenhydramine
  • Topical corticosteroids for skin lesion and rash
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Hydrocortisone
  • Topical oestrogen for gynaecological complaints
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Estrogens (topical)
  • Intramuscular antimicrobials
    Tasks: Prescribe intramuscular medication, Administer intramuscular medication
    Medicines: Ceftriaxone
  • Intramuscular antiemetics
    Tasks: Prescribe intramuscular medication, Administer intramuscular medication
    Medicines: Ondansetron
  • Intramuscular analgesics
    Tasks: Prescribe intramuscular medication, Administer intramuscular medication
    Medicines: Morphine
  • Intramuscular antimalarials for pre-referral empiric therapy
    Tasks: Prescribe intramuscular medication, Administer intramuscular medication
    Medicines: Artesunate
  • Rectal antimalarials for pre-referral empiric therapy
    Tasks: Prescribe medication, Administer rectal medication
    Medicines: Artesunate
  • Rectal laxatives for constipation
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Bisacodyl
  • Intranasal corticosteroids for sinus, mouth and throat complaints
    Tasks: Prescribe medication, Administer intranasal medication
    Medicines: Budesonide
  • Oral analgesics
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Ibuprofen, Paracetamol
  • Oral antipyretics
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Paracetamol
  • Oral antimicrobials
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid, Cefixime, Ciprofloxacin, Azithromycin, Phenoxymethylpenicillin, Cefalexin, Amoxicillin, Sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim
  • Oral antiemetics
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Metoclopramide, Ondansetron
  • Oral antihistamines
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Loratidine
  • Oral corticosteroids
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Prednisone
  • Oral antiplatelets for chest pain
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Acetylsalicylic acid
  • Oral diuretics for cough and dyspnoea
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Furosemide
  • Oral rehydration solution
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Oral rehydration salts
  • Oral anticholinergics for dizziness or vertigo
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Meclizine
  • Oral contraceptives for gynaecological complaints
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Ethinylestradiol + levonorgestrel
  • Oral oestrogen for gynaecological complaints
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Estradiol
  • Oral laxatives for constipation
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Senna
  • Oral stool softeners for constipation
    Tasks: Provide medication
    Medicines: Docusate
  • Enemas for constipation
    Tasks: Prescribe medication, Administer medication
    Medicines: Bisacodyl
  • Oral zinc
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Zinc sulfate
  • Oral H2 receptor antagonists
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Ranitidine
  • Oral proton pump inhibitors
    Tasks: Prescribe medication
    Medicines: Omeprazole
  • Supplemental oxygen
    Tasks: Prescribe oxygen, Administer oxygen
    Medicines: Oxygen
  • Intravenous fluids
    Tasks: Prescribe intravenous medication, Administer intravenous medication with frequent monitoring
    Medicines: Sodium chloride
  • Intravenous analgesics
    Tasks: Prescribe intravenous medication, Administer intravenous medication
    Medicines: Morphine
  • Intravenous antimicrobials
    Tasks: Prescribe intravenous medication, Administer intravenous medication
    Medicines: Ceftriaxone, Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid
  • Intravenous antiemetics
    Tasks: Prescribe intravenous medication, Administer intravenous medication
    Medicines: Metoclopramide, Ondansetron
  • Transurethral catheter placement
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Provide post-procedural care, Conduct medical procedure, Administer topical anaesthesia
  • Nasogastric tube placement
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Provide post-procedural care, Conduct nasogastric tube placement
  • Needle aspiration - peritonsillar abscess
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Provide post-procedural care, Conduct needle aspiration
  • Incision and drainage
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Provide post-procedural care, Administer local anaesthesia, Conduct medical procedure
  • Nasal packing for epistaxis management
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Provide post-procedural care, Conduct nasal packing
  • Cautery for epistaxis
    Tasks: Provide counselling and information and obtain consent, Prepare the patient and organize the equipment, Provide post-procedural care, Conduct medical procedure, Provide nursing support for medical procedure, Administer topical anaesthesia